What must occur for a bill to reach the House or Senate floor
To consider a bill on the floor, the Senate first must agree to bring it up – typically by agreeing to a unanimous consent request or by voting to adopt a motion to proceed to the bill, as discussed earlier. Only once the Senate has agreed to consider a bill may Senators propose amendments to it.
What must occur for a bill to reach the House or Senate floor quizlet
Terms in this set (8)
The bill is assigned to a committee. The main committee may then assign it to a subcommittee. The bill passes out of subcommittee and committee hearings if it is approved by a majority. The bill is sent to the House or Senate floor, debated, and voted upon.
What happens to a bill on the House floor
First, a representative sponsors a bill. The bill is then assigned to a committee for study. If released by the committee, the bill is put on a calendar to be voted on, debated or amended. If the bill passes by simple majority (218 of 435), the bill moves to the Senate.
What step happens next if the House and Senate pass bills on the same topic but that have discrepancies between them quizlet
If the House and Senate pass bills that are not identical, the differences are often resolved in a conference committee, where members from both the House and Senate meet. If the conference committee can agree on all the changes, the final version is sent back to each of the two chambers for a majority vote.
Who usually handles bills on the Senate floor quizlet
The House has five calendars. The majority leader handles the bills on the Senate floor. Sometimes the minority leader will also help with the bills.
What happens if the Senate and House of Representatives pass two different bills on the same topic quizlet
When the senate and the house of representatives pass similar but not identical bills on the same subject, what must occur before the bill goes to the president? The house and the senate must work together to agree on the exact wording of the bill.
What is floor action
Congress passes appropriations legislation to fund the government for every fiscal year. floor – The physical space where the Senate as a whole conducts its business; also used to refer informally to that space during a Senate session. Action "on the floor" is that which occurs as part of the Senate proceedings.
How does a bill become a law quizlet
After both the House and Senate have approved a bill in identical form, it is sent to the president. If the president approves of the legislation, he signs it and it becomes law. Or, if the president takes no action for ten days, while Congress is in session, it automatically becomes law.
How are bills presented in the Senate quizlet
How is a bill introduced in the Senate? 1) Bills are introduced by senators, who are formally recognized for that purpose. (2) Proceedings are much less formal in the Senate compared to the House.
How many votes does a bill need to pass in the Senate quizlet
How many votes must a bill need in the Senate to pass? If the bill receives the majority of votes in the House, 238 or more to be exact, it passes.
What happens to a bill after it is vetoed by Congress quizlet
If vetoed, the bill goes back to Congress and can override a veto with a 2/3 majority.
What happens after a bill is signed
THE BILL BECOMES LAW
Once a bill is signed by the President or his veto is overridden by both houses it becomes a law and is assigned an official number.
What happens when one House of Congress significantly alters a bill
Whenever one house of congress significantly alters the bill, a conference committee must be formed to reconcile the differences between the house and senate ( ) of the bill.
What is the difference between closed rule and open rule on the House floor
Closed rules set time limits on debate and restrict the passage of amendments; open rules permit amendment from the floor of the house. In the US Congress the passage of legislation through the House of Representatives is controlled by these rules, which are set by the House Rules Committee.
What is a bill quizlet
bill. a proposed law that requires the approval of both houses of congress and the signature of the president in order to become a law.
What is the difference between a closed rule and open rule on House floor debates quizlet
What is the difference between a closed rule and open rule on House floor debates? An open rule allows for debate; a closed rule does not. starts and presents the bills.
How a bill is introduced in the Senate
In the House, a bill is introduced when it is dropped in the hopper (a wooden box on the House floor). In the Senate, the bill is submitted to clerks on the Senate floor. Upon introduction, the bill will receive a designation based on the chamber of introduction, for example, H.R. or H.J. Res.
Why is it so difficult to get a bill passed quizlet
The law making function of congress is a complex because it must undergo a lengthy process, passing through various levels before it can become law which is why it is very difficult to pass a bill.